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The
odds were 200 to 1, seven Arab nations with population
of over 140 million, against one fledgling Jewish
nation with 650,000 people. The Arabs driven by
hatred and pride, the Jews driven by the need
for survival and the desire to put the Holocaust
behind them. The Jews had no backing from any
other country, the Arabs had, amongst other advantages,
a British-sponsored army called the Arab Legion.
Israel was fighting on four fronts. Transjordan
to the east , Syria and Lebanon to the north,
Iraq and Syria in the north east and Egypt in
the south. It was 1948 and this was Israel's War
of Independence.
On November 29th the previous year, the United
Nations had voted in favour for the partition
of the Land and the Jews had penciled in May 14th
1948 as the date for the declaration of the State
of Israel. Incredibly, this was spoken of in Scripture.
Isaiah 66:8 says, "Who has ever heard of such
a thing? Who has ever seen such things? Can a
country be born in a day or a nation be brought
forth in a moment? Yet no sooner is Zion in labour
than she gives birth to her children."
In the intervening months, many Arab Palestinians
fled the land, prompted by the boasts of the Arab
military commanders who declared that, as they
were going to "drive the Jews into the sea", it
would be most convenient for them to get out of
the way and return to their homes after the inevitable
victory. This has proved a controversial event
as Palestinian propaganda states that the Palestinians
were forced to flee through the threat and reality
of Jewish massacres. If you think about it, this
position is hardly surprising. After all, if they
accepted the real historical facts, then they
would have to completely take the blame for the
refugee crisis - particularly as the Arab world
have made no attempt in over 50 years to absorb
their fellow Arabs, the Palestinians, into their
own (often oil-rich) lands. Instead, the poor
Palestinians have been used as political pawns,
forced to live in refugee camps and fed with blatant
untruths, with the calculated aim of producing
generations of a people filled with hate and resentment
for the "land-grabbing" Israelis. That is the
real tragedy of the crisis.
But it can't be left there because it is important
for us to always seek the truth in any situation,
particularly one as crucial as this one. So here
are the views of the three parties, Israelis,
Palestinians and United Nations and you can discern
what really happened during those turbulent times.
The Israeli position has already been stated and
here are some quotes. The Iraqi Prime Minister,
Nuri Said, declared at the time, "We will small
the country with our guns and obliterate every
place the Jews seek shelter in. The Arabs should
conduct their wives and children to safe areas
until the fighting has died down." The Secretary
of the Arab League Office in London, Edward Atiyah,
said, in his book "The Arabs", "This wholesale
exodus was due partly to the belief of the Arabs,
encouraged by the boastings of an unrealistic
Arabic press and the irresponsible utterances
of some of the Arab leaders" (p. 83).
The official Palestinian position is quoted on
the PNA website, which states, "as a result of
the Balfour Declaration and the Partition Plan,
the racist policy of the British mandate government,
and the brutalities perpetrated by the Jews against
the Palestinians, a total of over 750,000 Palestinian
refugees were forced to abandon their homes and
seek refugee in neighboring Arab countries. This
large number of people didn't leave their country
voluntarily, but were forced to flee following
the Zionist massacres committed against unarmed
Palestinians". A predictable mixture of hyperbole
and mistruth.
The United Nations were strangely silent on the
subject at the time, viewing the moving of populations
and the creation of refugees as an unavoidable
consequence of war. But they did have something
to say about the Arab attitude, suggesting that
they brought the whole thing on themselves. In
a report of the United Nations Palestine Commission
just before hostilities they stated, "Arab elements,
both inside and outside of Palestine, have exerted
organized, intensive effort toward defeating the
purposes of the resolution of the General Assembly.
To this end, threats, acts of violence and infiltration
of organized, armed, uniformed Arab bands into
Palestinian territory have been employed … The
organized efforts of Arab elements to prevent
the partition of Palestine; the determined efforts
to Jews to ensure the establishment of the Jewish
State as envisaged by the resolution; and the
fact that the Mandatory Power, engaged in the
liquidation of its administration and the evacuation
of its troops, has found it impossible fully to
contain the conflict, have led to virtual civil
war in Palestine". If the Arabs had accepted the
United Nations resolution then, arguably, there
would have been no refugee crisis. But, instead
… they invaded
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